I recently went to Belfast, Northern Ireland for a day and, more than the Titanic museum or other historical sites, what I was interested in seeing the most was their famous (or infamous) political murals. As it was a spontaneous visit, I was not able to book the well known "Black Cab" tours of the murals, wherein the driver / tour guide brings you to several locations and explains the history of each mural along with that period of conflict between the Nationalists/ Republican (Catholics) and Loyalists (Protestants) known as 'The Troubles'. Therefore, on the train up from Dublin, I researched online the various streets and neighbourhoods of where they were and set out to spend a long day of walking many kilometres.
From the train station, the first and probably most famous mural I headed to was that of Bobby Sands, in the Catholic district of Falls Road. I remember his story when I was in high school at the time, his hunger strike in the H block prison that ultimately led to his and nine others death in a same protest.
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The Peace Wall, dividing the Loyalist neighbourhood of Shankill Road with that of Nationalist Falls Road. Erected by the British Army after fierce sectarian violence and bloodshed that erupted in 1969, the wall is over 800 meters long. There was talk of taking it down a decade ago but locals prefer that it remain. As well, it has become a huge draw for tourists.
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The Catholic side has always referenced other liberation struggles be it from S. Africa, Catalonia and more recently Palestine. |
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"King Billy" (King William of Orange) is depicted in several Loyalist murals as he defeated the Catholic James II at the Boyne in 1692. |
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Here, a young boy dressed in UDA military garb, at a checkpoint in 1972. The mural depicts how everyone, young and old, had their part to play in defending their community in the time of conflict. |
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Some murals have given way from being hand painted to large printed canvases that are then attached to walls. |
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